Building or Purchasing an Aviary for your Precious Birds

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By Eileen Hughes

Birds need protection from strong winds and rain, as they can’t hide in the trees like they would in the wild.

closed in bird Aviary
closed in bird Aviary

aviary suitable for small parrots

Bird aviary with close in bottom
Bird aviary with close in bottom
Picture of Hexagon bird aviary
Picture of Hexagon bird aviary

Tips on Types of Aviaries and what you need

 

Before building or purchasing your aviary, you need to consider many things before wasting your money. Do you want to keep a couple of birds for show or are you thinking of breeding a variety of birds later on, it's no good spending your money on a small aviary with small mesh if you want to keep large Parrots in at a later time. Large Parrots will chew their way out, in no time.

If you are unsure, choose an aviary with strong mesh to start with. You may want Canaries or Budgerigars now, but next year you may decide to keep small parrots, which would require a stronger mesh, therefore not needing to go out and buy another aviary or have it rewired with the stronger mesh. Some of the larger Parrots need a steel mesh as they can chew through the normal wire and escape.

Guide to Types of Mesh

For Finches, Budgerigars or any small parrots you could use the normal 1cm x 1 cm wire mesh sold in most hardware stores. This type of mesh is strong enough for them. If thinking of keeping Love Birds, you would need to have double mesh between their cages. This would need to be approx 2 cm apart. Lovebirds are well known for biting the toes off of other birds in connecting cages if a gap is not left between them.

Indian Ringnecks, Eastern Kings, Crimson parrots, Cockatiels and similar parrots will need at least a 1cm x 2cm mesh wire. When wiring your cage make sure you fix it so the length of mesh is up and narrow is across. I say this as it lessens the risk of snakes gaining access by flattening themselves to slither into the cage. I was told they do not flatten themselves sideways, this is the information given to me, so far I have not heard anything different.

For Larger Parrots, Galahs, Macaws, I would strongly recommend that you use a steel mesh or an interlocking chain mesh. These birds have very large beaks and could chew through the other mesh very easily.

In some countries, it may be advantageous to have a double mesh around your whole aviary to prevent a variety of animal intrusions, like racoons for instance.

DOUBLE ENTRY DOORS

Before building or purchasing an aviary or cage for your precious birds you need to realise that all cages should have double doors. They will save you a lot of money in the end, because so many birds are lost; by escaping as you enter or exit your aviary especially the smaller birds, like finches. Most of these will end up dying, as they are not used to living in the wild, therefore are prime targets for cats or other prey.

Building you Aviary

If you are a handy type of person, then you could build your own aviary. The decision to make it out of steel struts or wood is entirely up to you and the climate that you live in. Still is there forever, whereas White ants could infest the wood or it could rot away.

A slanting concrete floor is the best and easiest to clean. This also helps prevent the mice or rats from coming up through the floor. If you wish to build a pond in the centre, this may not be as suitable.

When building your aviary you need to have the back, top and both sides covered with metal, to protect them against the strong winds. I would suggest that you close the bottom in right around the aviary about 20 cm high to prevent mice and other predators from entering. This will also prevent baby quails from escaping as they are very tiny and can get out through the smallest wire mesh.

Buying a Prefabricated Aviary

If you are not good with your hands then buy one already built. This way all you need to do is set it up with your perches, feed and water, and of course your birds. You could buy a new aviary from a manufacturer or watch the classified adverts for a bargain. Do not buy on impulse and settle for something, that is not what you really want, or you will be disappointed.

Shapes and Sizes

There are hundreds of different shapes and sizes of aviaries.

Avaries for Love Birds

If you intend to keep lovebirds, you will need to consider putting an extra layer of wire between their cages. You need to leave half an inch between wire.

The birds are very affectionate, and very aggressive. They will chew the feet off of any birds in cages next to theirs. The extra layer of wire and gap will prevent them from destroying other birds.

 

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Prevent snakes entering your aviary

I was told this by a reliable person that handles snakes all the time.

No this is not impossible.  If you are using a 1"x 1/2" mesh then always build your aviary with the 1" mesh upwards.

Snake will flatten themselves. So if you put mesh with the wider acrossways, they will slither through.  They cannot flatten and turn sideways at the same time.  Sounds logical, what do you think?

 

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Comments

Aviary Plans 20 months ago

Great info, i found myself also grat site about Aviary plans. How to prepare parrots room , balcony or outdoor aviary.

VivekSri 22 months ago

lavish looking hubs for the birds, and they must have no objection putting them here. great writing thing and pics.

Eileen Hughes profile image

Eileen Hughes Hub Author 2 years ago

sadderbutwiser, that is incredible. If I lived where you lived I would be getting rid of the birds rather than have something that will encourage the snakes to your home in the first place. Out of curiosity how big were the snakes it just seems incredible.

Yes I have seen what happens to snakes once they eat something no problems there they are definitely trapped. Are you sure there isnt a little hole on the flooring or near the bottom somewhere. Thanks for stopping by and educating me a little more. cheers. Oh and welcome to hubpages now you just have to write some yourself.

Sadder but wiser 2 years ago

The "reliable" person who informed you that 1/2" x 1" mesh can prevent snakes is greatly mistaken. I have an INDOOR flight cage from Safeguard with that size wire and the 1" is vertical (up and down). Twice I have had black rat snakes not only get into the cage (which is on my fully enclosed sunporch - we are still looking into HOW?). Each time, the snake ate a full sized canary and last month, it had also killed two nestlings before it swallowed the adult. We were able to capture the snakes alive (and of course then killed them) because their girth was too swollen to get OUT! Don't believe that the direction of the openings has anything to do with protection against snakes. I'm about to build my own cage with 1/4" mesh wire. Never again am I going to find a snake inside a cage.

Eileen Hughes profile image

Eileen Hughes Hub Author 2 years ago

ralwus

Gee you are really lucky to have such a great bird. They are beautiful. We may have to sell all our birds as we are selling our home and moving I think to buy a much smaller home and wont be able to keep birds anymore. Iwill miss them though. Thanks for stopping by.

ralwus 2 years ago

We have an 8 year old Solomon Island Eclectus that we adore. He is free to roam around the house and even goes outside in all weather. I was going to build him an aviary, but he just goes wherever he wants and when he wants to come inside he lets us know by appearing in the window or at the porch door and even has used the doggie door. The dogs help keep danger away and all get along fine. Even the two cats. During the migration of Hawks, I really watch him, this is the month for that now. Then again in Spring will be another.

Eileen Hughes profile image

Eileen Hughes Hub Author 4 years ago

Hi Sparkling jewel, Yes I love my birds, have had lots of successes and some bad moments. Regarding the weather, they need protection. At least full back of aviary and half of 2 sides need covering, Then if you have hawks or any preditors, you could alway grow a creeper over it. Beware its not poisonous.

SparklingJewel profile image

SparklingJewel 4 years ago

Nice Hub! You must have nice weather all year round to spend so much time on an outdoor aviary. Thank you for sharing.

I have three indoor parakeets. and the distinct four seasons weather to contend with. I let them fly freely, but have made special perching spots for them, for easy clean up, as well as eating spots. One that is older can't fly anymore, but he climbs on the small ropes I have hung in the usual eating and perching spots as he feels able. they are very smart. If I had more time I would teach them more.

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m 4 years ago

Thats a good tip, there are few wild cats nearby, I will try just one nest and see how it works, thanks for the tips. Cheers.

Eileen Hughes profile image

Eileen Hughes Hub Author 4 years ago

Hi cgull8m, When you spread your bird nest about your home, make sure they are not accessible to cats or other predators. If putting in tree make sure that a cat cannot reach the nest.

Some people put a layer of wire netting a few feet up the tree so cat climb higher.

I have written another article on bird nests I will send it to you.

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m 4 years ago

Thanks Eileen, I am sure this will be very helpful for birdlovers. I plan to have some small bird nests planted near my home. I see many varieties, hopefully some of them would love to have them. I am trying to find a good source for these small bird nests.

Eileen profile image

Eileen 4 years ago

wow, thats alot of work but i'm up to it.! =] I visit my bird hub later as I will show you my idea for as an aviary.=] thank you soo much this has helped alot.

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